河南省导游词 篇4

　　The full name of Shaolin Temple is Songshan Shaolin scenic spot in DengfengCity.

　　Shaolin Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in China. It is the birthplaceof Shaolin Kung Fu. It is located at the foot of wuru peak of Songshan Mountain,12 kilometers west of Dengfeng City. It is one of the main core scenic spots ofSongshan Mountain scenic spot. Shaolin Temple was built in the 19th year ofTaihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD). It was built by Emperor Xiaowen tosettle the Indian monk Batuo. It was named "Shaolin Temple" because it was builtin the dense forest of Shaoshi in Songshan mountain. In the third year ofXiaochang (527 AD), Bodhidharma, an eminent Indian monk, came to Shaolin andlived in a natural cave in wurufeng of Shaoshi mountain for nine years. So far,Shaolin is known as the "Zen ancestral court".

　　In the early Tang Dynasty, the thirteen stick monks, such as Zhijian andtanzong of Shaolin Temple, made contributions to the Han horse war in the battleof Li Shimin, the king of Qin, against Wang Shichong, and were praised andrewarded by the rulers of Li and Tang Dynasties. During this period, thanks tothe strong support of the imperial court, Shaolin Temple developed very fast andwon the reputation of "the most famous temple in the world", and Shaolin Kung Fubecame famous from then on. The Ming Dynasty reached its peak. During the periodof the Republic of China, the warlord Shi Yousan set fire to most of thebuildings of Shaolin Temple, and the Millennium foundation was destroyed. Afterthe founding of new China, with the concern and support of the party and thestate, Shaolin Temple has been revived. In particular, a 1982 film "ShaolinTemple" has made Shaolin Temple and Shaolin Kung Fu popular all over the worldand become a top tourist product in Henan and even the world. Since itsestablishment, Shaolin Temple has been famous for its Zen, martial arts andmedicine. It has accumulated rich historical and cultural connotations. It hasbeen rated as "the top ten tourist attractions in Zhengzhou City" and the firstbatch of "4A scenic spots" in China. It receives more than 1.5 million touristsannually. It is a real tourist pearl in Central China and a tourist attractionin China.